lipu "nasin sitelen kalama pi ma ale" la tenpo tu la ante li ni

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{{o wan|lipu=[[kalama lili IPA]]}}[[ijo:IPA_chart_2020.svg|thumb|sitelen]]
[[ijo:IPA_chart_2020.svg|thumb|sitelen]]
{{nimi ijo|'''nasin sitelen kalama pi ma ale'''|International Phonetic Alphabet|toki Inli}} anu '''sitelen IPA''' li [[nasin sitelen]] kepeken [[kalama toki]]. ona li kama lon tenpo sike 1888. ona li pona mute tawa jan pi [[sona toki]].
{{nimi ijo|'''nasin sitelen kalama pi ma ale'''|International Phonetic Alphabet|toki Inli}} anu '''sitelen IPA''' li [[nasin sitelen]] kepeken [[kalama toki]].


ona li jo e kalama pi toki ale.
==kalama pini==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
kalama pini pi insa kon
! style="border-bottom:0px; text-align: right" |poka→
! colspan="4" |sinpin
! colspan="9" |lawa
! colspan="4" |monsi
!
! colspan="4" |anpa
|-
! style="border-top:0px; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom" |nasin↓
! colspan="2" |selo tu
! colspan="2" |selo kiwen
! colspan="2" |kiwen
! colspan="2" |nena uta
! colspan="2" |monsi nena
! colspan="2" |palisa sike
! colspan="2" |sewi kiwen
! colspan="2" |sewi ko
! colspan="2" |sike monsi
! colspan="2" |sewi lupa
! colspan="2" |lupa
|-
!nena
|
|m
|
|ɱ
|
|
|
|n
|
|
|
|ɳ
|
|ɲ
|
|ŋ
|
|ɴ
|
|
|
|
|-
!pini ale
|p
|b
|
|
|
|
|t
|d
|
|
|ʈ
|ɖ
|c
|ɟ
|k
|g
|q
|ɢ
|ʡ
|
|ʔ
|
|-
!pini pana wawa
|
|
|
|
|
|
|ts
|dz
|tʃ
|dʒ
|ʈʂ
|ɖʐ
|tɕ
|dʑ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
!pini pana pi wawa ala
|pɸ
|bβ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|cç
|ɟʝ
|kx
|ɡɣ
|qχ
|ɢʁ
|
|ʡʢ
|ʔh
|
|-
!kon tawa wawa
|
|
|
|
|
|
|s
|z
|ʃ
|ʒ
|ʂ
|ʐ
|ɕ
|ʑ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
!kon tawa pi wawa ala
|ɸ
|β
|f
|v
|θ
|ð
|
|
|
|
|
|
|ç
|ʝ
|x
|ɣ
|χ
|ʁ
|ħ
|ʕ
|h
|ɦ
|-
!sijelo poka
|
|
|
|ʋ
|
|
|
|ɹ
|
|
|
|ɻ
|
|j
|
|ɰ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
!pini lili
|
|
|
|ⱱ
|
|
|
|ɾ
|
|
|
|ɽ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
!sijelo tawa
|
|ʙ
|
|
|
|
|
|r
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|ʀ
|
|
|
|
|
|-
!pini pana poka
|
|
|
|
|
|
|tɬ
|dɮ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
!kon tawa poka
|
|
|
|
|
|
|ɬ
|ɮ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
!kon poka
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|l
|
|
|
|ɭ
|
|ʎ
|
|ʟ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
!pini lili poka
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|ɺ
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|}


==kalama open==
{{pini ala}}
[[kulupu:sona toki]]
[[kulupu:sona toki]]
[[kulupu:nasin pi sitelen toki]]
[[kulupu:nasin pi sitelen toki]]

Revision as of 2021-11-12T03:42:27

sitelen

nasin sitelen kalama pi ma ale (toki Inli: International Phonetic Alphabet) anu sitelen IPA li nasin sitelen kepeken kalama toki.

kalama pini

kalama pini pi insa kon
poka→ sinpin lawa monsi anpa
nasin↓ selo tu selo kiwen kiwen nena uta monsi nena palisa sike sewi kiwen sewi ko sike monsi sewi lupa lupa
nena m ɱ n ɳ ɲ ŋ ɴ
pini ale p b t d ʈ ɖ c ɟ k g q ɢ ʡ ʔ
pini pana wawa ts dz tʃ dʒ ʈʂ ɖʐ tɕ dʑ
pini pana pi wawa ala pɸ bβ cç ɟʝ kx ɡɣ qχ ɢʁ ʡʢ ʔh
kon tawa wawa s z ʃ ʒ ʂ ʐ ɕ ʑ
kon tawa pi wawa ala ɸ β f v θ ð ç ʝ x ɣ χ ʁ ħ ʕ h ɦ
sijelo poka ʋ ɹ ɻ j ɰ
pini lili ⱱ ɾ ɽ
sijelo tawa ʙ r ʀ
pini pana poka tɬ dɮ
kon tawa poka ɬ ɮ
kon poka l ɭ ʎ ʟ
pini lili poka ɺ

kalama open

Under construction icon-yellow.svg lipu ni li pini ala li wile e pali. sina ken pini e ona.
tan https://wikipesija.org/index.php?title=nasin_sitelen_kalama_pi_ma_ale&oldid=22327