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(mi pana e poki kalama pi toki Insi kepeken sitelen IPA.) |
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| linja nanpa 1: | linja nanpa 1: | ||
{{poki sona toki|nimi toki=toki Insi|nimi mama=हिन्दी|kulupu toki=Palata Elopa|kalama=/ɦɪndiː/|ma=[[ma Palata]]<br>[[ma Nepalu]]|nasin sitelen=[[sitelen Tewanakali]] |ISO 639-1=hi|ISO 639-2=hin|ISO 639-3=hin | {{poki sona toki|nimi toki=toki Insi|nimi mama=हिन्दी|kulupu toki=Palata Elopa|sitelen=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Hindi_2011_Indian_Census_by_district.svg/1024px-Hindi_2011_Indian_Census_by_district.svg.png|kalama=/ɦɪndiː/|ma=[[ma Palata]]<br>[[ma Nepalu]]|nasin sitelen=[[sitelen Tewanakali]] |ISO 639-1=hi|ISO 639-2=hin|ISO 639-3=hin | ||
|kulupu toki ante=* [[kulupu toki Palata-Ilan|Palata-Ilan]] | |kulupu toki ante=* [[kulupu toki Palata-Ilan|Palata-Ilan]] | ||
** [[kulupu toki Palata-Elijan|Palata-Elijan]] | ** [[kulupu toki Palata-Elijan|Palata-Elijan]] | ||
| linja nanpa 26: | linja nanpa 26: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" |nena sinpin | ! colspan="2" |nena sinpin | ||
|m | |m म | ||
| | |n̪ न | ||
|ɳ | |ɳ ण | ||
| | | | ||
|ŋ | |ŋ ङ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| linja nanpa 36: | linja nanpa 36: | ||
! rowspan="4" |pini toki | ! rowspan="4" |pini toki | ||
!kalama ala | !kalama ala | ||
|p | |p प | ||
| | |t̪ त | ||
|ʈ | |ʈ ट | ||
|t͡ʃ | |t͡ʃ च | ||
|k | |k क | ||
|(q) | |(q) क़ | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!kon | !kon | ||
|pʰ | |pʰ फ | ||
| | |t̪ʰ थ | ||
|ʈʰ | |ʈʰ ठ | ||
|t͡ʃʰ | |t͡ʃʰ छ | ||
|kʰ | |kʰ ख | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!kalama | !kalama | ||
|b | |b ब | ||
| | |d̪ द | ||
|ɖ | |ɖ ड | ||
|d͡ʒ | |d͡ʒ ज | ||
|ɡ | |ɡ ग | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!kon kalama | !kon kalama | ||
|bʱ | |bʱ भ | ||
| | |d̪ʱ ध | ||
|ɖʱ | |ɖʱ ढ | ||
|d͡ʒʱ | |d͡ʒʱ झ | ||
|ɡʱ | |ɡʱ घ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| linja nanpa 73: | linja nanpa 73: | ||
! rowspan="2" |pini lili | ! rowspan="2" |pini lili | ||
!kalama ala | !kalama ala | ||
|f | |f फ़ | ||
|s | |s स | ||
|ʂ | |ʂ ष | ||
|ʃ | |ʃ श | ||
| colspan="2" |(x) | | colspan="2" |(x) ख़ | ||
| rowspan="3" |ɦ | | rowspan="3" |ɦ ह | ||
|- | |- | ||
!kalama | !kalama | ||
| rowspan="2" |ʋ | | rowspan="2" |ʋ व | ||
|z | |z ज़ | ||
| | | | ||
|(ʒ) | |(ʒ) | ||
| colspan="2" |(ɣ) | | colspan="2" |(ɣ) ग़ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" |kon telo | ! colspan="2" |kon telo | ||
| | |l̪ ल | ||
|j | |j य | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| linja nanpa 97: | linja nanpa 97: | ||
!kalama ala | !kalama ala | ||
| | | | ||
|r | |r र | ||
|ɽ | |ɽ ड़ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| linja nanpa 107: | linja nanpa 107: | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|ɽʱ | |ɽʱ ढ़ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| linja nanpa 114: | linja nanpa 114: | ||
|} | |} | ||
jan mute li toki e kalama /q x ɣ/ sama kalama /k kʰ g/. | jan mute li toki e kalama /q x ɣ/ sama kalama /k kʰ g/. | ||
jan li ken toki e kalama /f/ sama kalama /pʰ/. jan ni mute li lon ma pi tomo ala. jan mute pi ma tomo li ante li toki e kalama /pʰ/ sama kalama /f/. ni li ante sin. | |||
toki mute la, pini toki li ante lon kalama. ni li sama [[toki Kanse]]. toki ante la, pini toki li ante lon kon. ni li sama [[toki Sonko]]. toki ante la, pini toki li ken jo e kon e kalama ala, li ken jo e kon ala e kalama. ni li sama [[toki Inli]]. toki ni ale la, toki Insi li ante. toki Insi la, pini toki li ken jo e kon ala e kalama ala, li ken jo e kon e kalama ala, li ken jo e kon ala e kalama, li ken jo e kon e kalama. ni li sama toki ante pi ma Palata. | |||
=== kalama open === | === kalama open === | ||
| linja nanpa 123: | linja nanpa 127: | ||
|- | |- | ||
!pini mute | !pini mute | ||
|iː ɪ | |iː ई ɪ इ | ||
| | | | ||
|uː ʊ | |uː ऊ ʊ उ | ||
|- | |- | ||
!pini lili | !pini lili | ||
|eː | |eː ए | ||
| rowspan="2" |ə | | rowspan="2" |ə अ | ||
|oː | |oː ओ | ||
|- | |- | ||
!open lili | !open lili | ||
|ɛː | |ɛː ऐ | ||
|ɔː | |ɔː औ | ||
|- | |- | ||
!open mute | !open mute | ||
| | | | ||
|aː | |aː आ | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
kalama open ale li ken lon nena kin. | |||
kalama open /ə ɪ ʊ/ li lili. kalama open /aː ɛː eː iː ɔː oː uː/ li suli. | |||
[[kulupu:toki pi ma Palata]] | [[kulupu:toki pi ma Palata]] | ||