sina ante e lipu "nasin sitelen kalama pi ma ale"

[[ijo:IPA in IPA.svg|thumb|sitelen kalama pi nimi "IPA" lon toki Inli kepeken nasin sitelen kalama pi ma ale]]
[[ijo:IPA_chart_2020.svg|thumb|sitelen tan kulupu kalama pi ma ale lon [[toki Inli]]]]
{{nimi ijo|'''nasin sitelen kalama pi ma ale'''|International Phonetic Alphabet|toki Inli}} anu '''sitelen IPA''' li [[nasin sitelen]] pi [[kalama toki]]. sitelen mute li tan [[sitelen Lasina]]. kulupu kalama pi ma ale li pali e ona tawa ni: jan li ken sitelen e kalama toki kepeken nasin wan. jan pi sona toki en jan pi pali toki en jan pi pana sona en jan pi kalama musi li kepeken ona.

==sitelen==

=== kalama pini ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+
kalama pini pi insa kon
! style="border-bottom:0px; text-align: right" |poka→
! colspan="4" |sinpin
! colspan="9" |sinpin meso
! colspan="5" |sewi monsi
! colspan="4" | anpa
|-
! style="border-top:0px; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom" | nasin↓
! colspan="2" | kipisi Lepija
! colspan="2" | kipisi Lepijotenta
! colspan="2" | kipisi Tenta
! colspan="2" | kipisi Awila
! colspan="2" | kipisi Posawila
! colspan="2" | kipisi Wetope
! colspan="2" | kipisi Paleta
! colspan="2" | kipisi Wila
! colspan="2" | kipisi Uwijula
! colspan="2" | kipisi Pawinsija
! colspan="2" | kipisi Kota
|-
!nena
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |m
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |ɱ
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |n̪
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |n
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |ɳ
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |ɲ
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |ŋ
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |ɴ
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |ɴ̠
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
|-
!pini ale
| style="border-right:0px" |p
| style="border-left:0px" |b
| style="border-right:0px" |p̪
| style="border-left:0px" |b̪
| style="border-right:0px" |t̪
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |d̪
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" | t
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |d
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |ʈ
| style="border-left:0px" |ɖ
| style="border-right:0px" |c
| style="border-left:0px" |ɟ
| style="border-right:0px" |k
| style="border-left:0px" |ɡ
| style="border-right:0px" |q
| style="border-left:0px" |ɢ
| style="border-right:0px" |ʡ
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px" |ʔ
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
|-
!pini pana wawa
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |ts
| style="border-left:0px" |dz
| style="border-right:0px" |tʃ
| style="border-left:0px" |dʒ
| style="border-right:0px" |ʈʂ
| style="border-left:0px" |ɖʐ
| style="border-right:0px" |tɕ
| style="border-left:0px" |dʑ
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
|-
!pini pana pi wawa ala
| style="border-right:0px" |pɸ
| style="border-left:0px" |bβ
| style="border-right:0px" |p̪f
| style="border-left:0px" |b̪v
| style="border-right:0px" |t̪θ
| style="border-left:0px" |d̪ð
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |cç
| style="border-left:0px" |ɟʝ
| style="border-right:0px" |kx
| style="border-left:0px" |ɡɣ
| style="border-right:0px" |qχ
| style="border-left:0px" |ɢʁ
| style="border-right:0px" |ʡʜ
| style="border-left:0px" |ʡʢ
| style="border-right:0px" |ʔh
| style="border-left:0px" |
|-
!kon tawa wawa
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px" |s̪
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |z̪
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |s
| style="border-left:0px" |z
| style="border-right:0px" |ʃ
| style="border-left:0px" |ʒ
| style="border-right:0px" |ʂ
| style="border-left:0px" |ʐ
| style="border-right:0px" |ɕ
| style="border-left:0px" |ʑ
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
|-
!kon tawa pi wawa ala
| style="border-right:0px" |ɸ
| style="border-left:0px" |β
| style="border-right:0px" |f
| style="border-left:0px" |v
| style="border-right:0px" |θ
| style="border-left:0px" |ð
| style="border-right:0px" |θ̠
| style="border-left:0px" |ð̠
| style="border-right:0px" |ɹ̠̊˔
| style="border-left:0px" |ɹ̠˔
| style="border-right:0px" |ɻ̊˔
| style="border-left:0px" |ɻ˔
| style="border-right:0px" |ç
| style="border-left:0px" |ʝ
| style="border-right:0px" |x
| style="border-left:0px" |ɣ
| style="border-right:0px" |χ
| style="border-left:0px" |ʁ
| style="border-right:0px" |ħ
| style="border-left:0px" |ʕ
| style="border-right:0px" |h
| style="border-left:0px" |ɦ
|-
!sijelo poka
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |ʋ
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |ɹ
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |ɻ
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |j
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |ɰ
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
|-
!pini lili
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |ⱱ
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |ɾ
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |ɽ
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
|-
!sijelo tawa
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |ʙ
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |r
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |ʀ
| style="border-right:0px" |ʜ
| style="border-left:0px" |ʢ
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
|-
!pini pana poka
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |tɬ
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |dɮ
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
|-
!kon tawa poka
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |ɬ
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |ɮ
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
|-
!kon poka
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |l
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |ɭ
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |ʎ
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |ʟ
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
|-
!pini lili poka
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |ɺ
| style="border-width:1px 0px 1px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px" |
| style="border-left:0px" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-right:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
| style="border-left:0px; background-color:#ddd" |
|}

===kalama open===
{| style="border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; background: #f8f9fa; padding-left: 5px"
|+
'''kalama open'''
!
|-
|
{| class="nowrap" style="margin: auto; font-size: initial; background: #f8f9fa;"
|- style="font-size: 85%;"
|
| style="text-align: center;" |'''sinpin'''
| style="text-align: center;" |'''meso'''
| style="text-align: center;" |'''monsi'''
|-
| style="padding: 0; font-size: 85%;" |<div style="display: -webkit-box; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -ms-flex-flow: column; flex-flow: column; -ms-flex-pack: distribute; justify-content: space-around; -webkit-box-align: end; -ms-flex-align: end; align-items: flex-end; height: 224px;"><div>'''sewi'''</div><div>sewi lili</div><div>'''meso sewi'''</div><div>meso</div><div>'''meso anpa'''</div><div>anpa lili</div><div>'''anpa'''</div></div>
| colspan="3" style="padding: 0; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;" |
<div style="position: relative; margin: auto; width: 320px; height: 224px;">
<div style="position: absolute;">[[File:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|320px|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; width: 320px; height: 224px;">
<!-- kalama open sewi -->
<div style="position: absolute; left: 10%; top: 7%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 1em; background: #f8f9fa;;">[[File:Disc Plain black.svg|5x5px|alt=&bull;|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">i</div>
<div style="position: absolute; left: 1em; padding-right: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">y</div>
</div>
</div>

<div style="position: absolute; left: 50%; top: 7%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 1em; background: #f8f9fa;;">[[File:Disc Plain black.svg|5x5px|alt=&bull;|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ɨ</div>
<div style="position: absolute; left: 1em; padding-right: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ʉ</div>
</div>
</div>

<div style="position: absolute; left: 90%; top: 7%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 1em; background: #f8f9fa;;">[[File:Disc Plain black.svg|5x5px|alt=&bull;|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ɯ</div>
<div style="position: absolute; left: 1em; padding-right: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">u</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- kalama open pi sewi lili -->
<div style="position: absolute; left: 27%; top: 21%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 1em; background: #f8f9fa;;">[[File:Disc Plain black.svg|5x5px|alt=&bull;|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ɪ</div>
<div style="position: absolute; left: 1em; padding-right: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ʏ</div>
</div>
</div>

<div style="position: absolute; left: 79%; top: 21%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 1em; background: #f8f9fa;;">[[File:Disc Plain black.svg|5x5px|alt=&bull;|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ʊ̹</div>
<div style="position: absolute; left: 1em; padding-right: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ʊ</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- kalama open pi insa sewi -->
<div style="position: absolute; left: 23%; top: 36%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 1em; background: #f8f9fa;;">[[File:Disc Plain black.svg|5x5px|alt=&bull;|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">e</div>
<div style="position: absolute; left: 1em; padding-right: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ø</div>
</div>
</div>

<div style="position: absolute; left: 56%; top: 36%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 1em; background: #f8f9fa;;">[[File:Disc Plain black.svg|5x5px|alt=&bull;|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ɘ</div>
<div style="position: absolute; left: 1em; padding-right: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ɵ</div>
</div>
</div>

<div style="position: absolute; left: 90%; top: 36%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 1em; background: #f8f9fa;;">[[File:Disc Plain black.svg|5x5px|alt=&bull;|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ɤ</div>
<div style="position: absolute; left: 1em; padding-right: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">o</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- kalama open insa -->
<div style="position: absolute; left: 30%; top: 50%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 1em; background: #f8f9fa;;">[[File:Disc Plain black.svg|5x5px|alt=&bull;|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">e̞</div>
<div style="position: absolute; left: 1em; padding-right: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ø̞</div>
</div>
</div>

<div style="position: absolute; left: 63.5%; top: 50%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ə</div>
</div>
</div>

<div style="position: absolute; left: 90%; top: 50%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 1em; background: #f8f9fa;;">[[File:Disc Plain black.svg|5x5px|alt=&bull;|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ɤ̞</div>
<div style="position: absolute; left: 1em; padding-right: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">o̞</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- kalama open pi insa anpa -->
<div style="position: absolute; left: 36%; top: 64%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 1em; background: #f8f9fa;;">[[File:Disc Plain black.svg|5x5px|alt=&bull;|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ɛ</div>
<div style="position: absolute; left: 1em; padding-right: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">œ</div>
</div>
</div>

<div style="position: absolute; left: 63%; top: 64%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 1em; background: #f8f9fa;;">[[File:Disc Plain black.svg|5x5px|alt=&bull;|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ɜ</div>
<div style="position: absolute; left: 1em; padding-right: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ɞ</div>
</div>
</div>

<div style="position: absolute; left: 90%; top: 64%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 1em; background: #f8f9fa;;">[[File:Disc Plain black.svg|5x5px|alt=&bull;|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ʌ</div>
<div style="position: absolute; left: 1em; padding-right: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ɔ</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- kalama open pi anpa lili -->
<div style="position: absolute; left: 43%; top: 78%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 1em; background: #f8f9fa;;">[[File:Disc Plain black.svg|5x5px|alt=&bull;|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">æ</div>
<div style="position: absolute; left: 1em; padding-right: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">œ̞</div>
</div>
</div>

<div style="position: absolute; left: 70.5%; top: 78%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ɐ</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- kalama open anpa -->
<div style="position: absolute; left: 50%; top: 93%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 1em; background: #f8f9fa;;">[[File:Disc Plain black.svg|5x5px|alt=&bull;|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">a</div>
<div style="position: absolute; left: 1em; padding-right: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ɶ</div>
</div>
</div>

<div style="position: absolute; left: 90%; top: 93%; line-height: 1.2;">
<div style="position: absolute; left: -0.5em; top: -1.25ex;">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 1em; background: #f8f9fa;;">[[File:Disc Plain black.svg|5x5px|alt=&bull;|link=]]</div>
<div style="position: absolute; right: 0em; padding-left: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ɑ</div>
<div style="position: absolute; left: 1em; padding-right: 0.2em; background: #f8f9fa;">ɒ</div>
</div>
</div>

</div>
</div>
|}
|-
| style="text-align: left; font-size: 85%;" |
----
&nbsp;nasin poka pi kalama open: sike ala&nbsp;<span style="color: #000;">&bull;</span>&nbsp;sike
|}
[[kulupu:sona toki]]
[[kulupu:nasin pi sitelen toki]]